Zirconia implants are installed through a process that involves several steps, starting with the initial evaluation of the patient’s oral health and the condition of the jawbone. Here’s a detailed overview of how zirconia implants are installed:
- Initial Evaluation: The dentist begins by examining the patient’s oral cavity and performing imaging tests to assess the condition of the jawbone. This is crucial for determining the best treatment plan, including whether a zirconia implant is suitable.
- Tooth Extraction and Cleaning: If the patient has a damaged or lost tooth, it is extracted and cleaned. This step prepares the area for the implantation process.
- Implant Insertion: The zirconia implant is then inserted directly into the jawbone. This is typically done during the same appointment as the initial evaluation. The implant acts as a tooth root, providing a strong, stable foundation for the dental crown.
- Osseointegration: After the implant is inserted, the osseointegration process begins. This is a natural healing process where the jawbone tissues develop a stable platform around the zirconia implant, mimicking the appearance and function of natural tooth roots. This process is crucial for the long-term success of the implant.
- Crown Placement: Once the osseointegration process is complete, a dental crown is placed on top of the implant. This crown is made from a ceramic material that matches the appearance of natural teeth, providing a functional and aesthetically pleasing replacement for the missing tooth.
Zirconia implants offer several advantages over traditional titanium implants, including:
- Biocompatibility: Zirconia is a biocompatible material, meaning it is accepted by the body and integrates well into the jawbone.
- Aesthetics: The white color of zirconia implants closely resembles natural teeth, making them an attractive option for patients.
- Durability: Zirconia is very durable and inflexible in pressure, making it an excellent material for dental implants that need to withstand the force of chewing.
- Hypoallergenic: Zirconia is a naturally hypoallergenic material, reducing the risk of sensitivity or allergies to the implant.
In conclusion, the installation of zirconia implants involves a series of steps from initial evaluation to crown placement, with the implant acting as a strong, stable foundation for the dental crown. Zirconia implants offer several benefits, including biocompatibility, aesthetics, durability, and hypoallergenicity, making them a popular choice for tooth replacement.